Once the royal court had moved back to Thebes and the young pharaoh had changed his name from Tutankhaten to Tutankhamun Ay began work on his tomb in the Valley of the Kings.
This title could mean that he was the father-in-law of the pharaoh, suggesting that he was the son of Yuya and Tjuyu, thus being a brother or half-brother of Tiye, brother-in-law to Amenhotep III and the maternal uncle of Akhenaten. Whatever the case, he died without designating an heir and was succeeded by Ay. He constructed a chapel to Min (the patron of Akhmin) in the vicinity of the city, adding weight to this theory.
Messiah on Temple Mount: Are We Nearing the End of Time? In 2010, a team led by Zahi Hawass reported that the young king had died from a combination of a broken leg, malaria and Köhler disease[14] but another team from the Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine in Hamburg believes his death was caused by sickle cell disease. One can only surmise.
Tutankhamun was the son of Akhenaten (originally named Amenhotep IV ) who is believed to be the mummy found in tomb KV55. Ay had two main wives that we know of; Iuy and Tey. During the first phase of the collaboration between Ay and Horemheb, they seemed to get along well. If he didn’t marry her, she would have joined the harem of widows, lonely women, unmarried women, and other unlucky women of pharaohs. Where Did the Polynesians Really Come From? letter written to the king of the Hittites. He issued a decree restoring the temples, images, personnel, and privileges of the old gods.
By his third regnal year Tutankhaten had abandoned Tell el-Amarna and moved his residence to Memphis, the administrative capital, near modern Cairo. There are two main theories about Ay’s family members and who they were. The time during his rule is shrouded with mystery and there are many factors that could point to why his mummy can’t be located. Horemheb certainly had his revenge on Ay. The explicit depiction of a succeeding king conducting the "Opening of the Mouth" ceremony of another is unique; the depictions are usually more generic.[16]. Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss & David Warburton (editors), Ancient Egyptian Chronology (Handbook of Oriental Studies), Brill: 2006, p. 493, Peter Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, Thames & Hudson Ltd, 1994. p136, Wolfgang Helck, Urkunden der 18. Detail of a statue of Horemheb, at the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. The Commander of the Army, Horemheb, had actually been designated as the "idnw" or "Deputy of the Lord of the Two Lands" under Tutankhamun and was presumed to be the boy king's heir apparent and successor.
The marriage union between Ay and Ankhesenamun is additionally supported by tablets found during the Amarna period; although there is also controversy around this written communication. If Ay was the father of Nefertiti, he was also the father of Mutnodjemet (sometimes called Mutbenret) who may have been married to Horemheb to secure Horemheb’s position as pharaoh after Ay.
The discovery of Tutankhamun’s largely intact tomb in 1922 is considered one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in the modern era.
Ay first appears as a member of the court of Akhenaton, at his capital city of Akhetaton, where Ay’s large private tomb is found.
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[citation needed].
Since he was already advanced in age upon his accession, Ay ruled Egypt in his own right for only four years. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Thoth’s Enigmatic Emerald Tablets May Provide the Answer, The Ethiopian Gold Mine that may have supplied the Queen of Sheba with her riches, New Evidence Ancient Chinese Explorers Landed in America Excites Experts, Tiermes: Spain’s Ancient City Beset By Drama and Conflict, Why the Amphiareion of Oropos Was A Dream Destination, Minoan Religious Sanctuary and Idols Found in Palace Complex, Crete.
Ankhesenamun is not mentioned in Ay’s tomb suggesting that once he had used her to confirm his position he no longer had any use for the young queen. Since the restoration of the tomb, The Supreme Council of Antiquities placed the sarcophagus back inside the tomb and added modern lighting.
The Great Hymn to the Aten is also found in his Amarna tomb which was built during his service under Akhenaten. Some commentators have even suggested that Ay was responsible for the deaths of Nefertiti, Smenkhare and Tutankhamun’s two infant children – but there is even less evidence to support these charges. As Nakhtmin donated items to the burial of Tutankhamun without such a title, it follows that he only became a King's Son subsequently, presumably under Ay. The Gristhorpe Man: A Bronze Age Skeleton with a Story to Tell, 3,300 Years Ago Ancient Egyptians Collected and Revered Ancient Fossils Now Known as the ‘Black Bones of Set’. There are many theories about it. Prior to his death, Ay designated Nakhtmin to succeed him as pharaoh. He also began the protracted process of restoring the sacred shrines of Amon, which had been severely damaged during his father’s rule.
Tutankhamun, also spelled Tutankhamen and Tutankhamon, original name Tutankhaten, byname King Tut, (flourished 14th century bce), king of ancient Egypt (reigned 1333–23 bce), known chiefly for his intact tomb, KV 62 (tomb 62), discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1922. …possibly a son of Akhenaton, Tutankhaten, a nine-year-old child, succeeded and was married to the much older Ankhesenpaaten, Akhenaton’s third daughter. This site uses functional cookies and external scripts to improve your experience.
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